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On This Day 05-May Events that happened on this date.

Françoise Charlotte d'Aubigné, French wife of Adrien Maurice de Noailles (died 1739)

Françoise Charlotte d'Aubigné
Year Name / Event Description
553 Second Council of Constantinople The Second Council of Constantinople begins.
1215 John, King of England Rebel barons renounce their allegiance to King John of England — part of a chain of events leading to the signing of the Magna Carta.
1260 Kublai Khan Kublai Khan becomes ruler of the Mongol Empire.
1494 Christopher Columbus On his second voyage to the New World, Christopher Columbus sights Jamaica, landing at Discovery Bay and declares Jamaica the property of the Spanish crown.
1609 Shimazu Tadatsune Daimyō (Lord) Shimazu Tadatsune of the Satsuma Domain in southern Kyūshū, Japan, completes his successful invasion of the Ryūkyū Kingdom in Okinawa.
1640 Charles I of England King Charles I of England dissolves the Short Parliament.
1654 Cromwell's Act of Grace Cromwell's Act of Grace, aimed at reconciliation with the Scots, proclaimed in Edinburgh.
1762 Russia Russia and Prussia sign the Treaty of St. Petersburg.
1789 France In France, the Estates-General convenes for the first time since 1614.
1809 Mary Dixon Kies Mary Kies becomes the first woman awarded a U.S. patent, for a technique of weaving straw with silk and thread.
1821 Napoleon Emperor Napoleon dies in exile on the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean.
1821 The Guardian The first edition of The Manchester Guardian, now The Guardian, is published.
1835 History of rail transport in Belgium The first railway in continental Europe opens between Brussels and Mechelen.
1862 Cinco de Mayo Cinco de Mayo: Troops led by Ignacio Zaragoza halt a French invasion in the Battle of Puebla in Mexico.
1864 American Civil War American Civil War: The Battle of the Wilderness begins in Spotsylvania County.
1865 Conclusion of the American Civil War American Civil War: The Confederate government was declared dissolved at Washington, Georgia.
1866 Memorial Day Memorial Day first celebrated in United States at Waterloo, New York.
1877 American Indian Wars American Indian Wars: Sitting Bull leads his band of Lakota into Canada to avoid harassment by the United States Army under Colonel Nelson Miles.
1886 Eight-hour day movement Workers marching for the Eight-hour day in Milwaukee, Wisconsin were shot at by Wisconsin National Guardsmen in what became known as the Bay View Massacre.
1887 Academia Peruana de la Lengua The Peruvian Academy of Language is founded.
1891 Carnegie Hall The Music Hall in New York City (later known as Carnegie Hall) has its grand opening and first public performance, with Tchaikovsky as the guest conductor.
1904 Pitcher Pitching against the Philadelphia Athletics at the Huntington Avenue Grounds, Cy Young of the Boston Americans throws the first perfect game in the modern era of baseball.
1905 Stratton Brothers case The trial in the Stratton Brothers case begins in London, England; it marks the first time that fingerprint evidence is used to gain a conviction for murder.
1912 Bolsheviks The first issue of the Bolshevik newspaper Pravda was published.
1920 Sacco and Vanzetti Authorities arrest Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti for alleged robbery and murder.
1930 1930 Bago earthquake The 1930 Bago earthquake, the former of two major earthquakes in southern Burma kills as many as 7,000 in Yangon and Bago.
1936 March of the Iron Will Italian troops occupy Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
1940 World War II World War II: Norwegian Campaign: Norwegian squads in Hegra Fortress and Vinjesvingen capitulate to German forces after all other Norwegian forces in southern Norway had laid down their arms.
1941 Haile Selassie Emperor Haile Selassie returns to Addis Ababa; the country commemorates the date as Liberation Day or Patriots' Victory Day.
1945 Prague uprising World War II: The Prague uprising begins as an attempt by the Czech resistance to free the city from German occupation.
1945 Fu-Go balloon bomb World War II: A Fu-Go balloon bomb launched by the Japanese Army kills six people near Bly, Oregon.
1945 Battle of Castle Itter World War II: Battle of Castle Itter, one of only two battles in that war in which American and German troops fought cooperatively.
1946 International Military Tribunal for the Far East The International Military Tribunal for the Far East begins in Tokyo with twenty-eight Japanese military and government officials accused of war crimes and crimes against humanity.
1955 Bonn–Paris conventions The General Treaty, by which France, Britain and the United States recognize the sovereignty of West Germany, comes into effect.
1961 Project Mercury Project Mercury: Alan Shepard becomes the first American to travel into outer space, on a sub-orbital flight.
1964 Council of Europe The Council of Europe declares May 5 as Europe Day.
1972 Alitalia Flight 112 Alitalia Flight 112 crashes into Mount Longa near Palermo, Sicily, killing all 115 aboard, making it the deadliest single-aircraft disaster in Italy.
1973 Secretariat (horse) Secretariat wins the 1973 Kentucky Derby in 1:59.4, an as-yet-unbeaten record.
1980 Iranian Embassy siege Operation Nimrod: The British Special Air Service storms the Iranian embassy in London after a six-day siege.
1981 Bobby Sands Bobby Sands dies in the Long Kesh prison hospital after 66 days of hunger-striking, aged 27.
1985 Ronald Reagan Ronald Reagan visits the military cemetery at Bitburg and the site of the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, where he makes a speech.
1987 Iran–Contra affair Iran–Contra affair: Start of Congressional televised hearings in the United States of America
1991 1991 Washington, D.C., riot A riot breaks out in the Mt. Pleasant section of Washington, D.C. after police shoot a Salvadoran man.
1994 Bishkek Protocol The signing of the Bishkek Protocol between Armenia and Azerbaijan effectively freezes the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
1994 Caning of Michael Fay American teenager Michael P. Fay is caned in Singapore for theft and vandalism.
2006 Sudan The government of Sudan signs an accord with the Sudan Liberation Army.
2007 Kenya Airways Flight 507 Kenya Airways Flight 507 crashes after takeoff from Douala International Airport in Douala, Cameroon, killing all 114 aboard, making it the deadliest aircraft disaster in Cameroon.
2010 Anti-austerity movement in Greece Mass protests in Greece erupt in response to austerity measures imposed by the government as a result of the Greek government-debt crisis.
2023 World Health Organization The World Health Organization declares the end of the COVID-19 pandemic as a global health emergency.